什么是人工智能？

问题是：什么是光学计量学中的人工智能？

人工智能（AI）是使计算机通过逻辑和机器学习来模仿人类智能的任何技术。就光学计量学而言，自动化选项已经变得不可或缺，有助于满足制造业中对自动化和误差最小化的日益增长的需求。除了硬件方面的改进，例如，协作机器人作为自动放置、测量和分拣的取放解决方案，还有各种基于AI的软件解决方案。例如，它们有助于对合格/不合格部件进行分类和分割。

Automatic detection of ok/not ok components

The process for automatic classification and segmentation is based on intelligent, self-learning algorithms that serve to segment and classify by characterizing and analyzing components. Surface parameters for component evaluation are automatically derived and evaluated. This evaluation is based on a combination of 2 D texture data and 3 D topography data, which are analyzed during the inspection process. By means of an artificial intelligence training software a classifier is trained based on negative as well as positive examples, which then enable the automatic detection of ok/not ok components.

Some field-proven examples for the use of AI are the analysis of grain distribution on grinding tools or the evaluation of sandblasted or laser-treated components. Another example from, e.g., the aircraft industry, is the evaluation of shot peening processes.